From: Barry Garcia (barry_garcia@monterey.edu)
Date: Tue Jan 02 2001 - 00:32:31 EST
Continuing with Montreiano verbs...
This message will cover the compound tenses (perfect forms). These tenses
use a form of auel (to have), plus the verb in the past participle "Tenel"
(also "to have") is used when expressing obligation:
Teno que il. - I have to go.
I won't list the verbs in the past particple for these (a lot to write,
i'm lazy, and it's easily formed). Examples of verbs in the past
participle are in "Montreiano Verbs II", but i'll give them here for
reference. I'll give an example at the bottom of each section. I am going
to follow the Spanish forms for haber somewhat, but only because I don't
have access to the Vulgar Latin ones (so if you know them, please feel
free to send me them) So, these may be temporary forms.
loved - amĂĄo, eaten - comĂo, lived - viuĂo
Perfect Infinitive - Infinitiuo CompĂČsto
ĂĄuel amĂĄo - to have loved
Perfect Gerund (i cant remember the alternate name) - Gerundio Perfecto
ĂĄuiendo amĂĄo - having loved
Present Perfect Indicative - Perfecto CompĂČsto Deu Indicatiuo
For the forms where h would have originally been written (but after
reforms dropped), an acute accent is written to differentiate some forms
from other grammatical elements (such as Ă© - I have vs. e - and)
1sg. Ă©
2sg. as
3sg. ĂĄ
1pl. auemos
2pl. aueis
3pl. an
- Ă amĂĄo - I have loved.
Pluperfect Indicative - Pluscuamperfecto Deu Indicatiuo
1sg. auĂa
2sg. auĂas
3sg. auĂa
1pl. auĂamos
2pl. auĂais
3pl. auĂan
- Io auĂa amĂĄo - I had loved.
Preterit Perfect - PreterĂto Perfecto
1sg. Ășue
2sg. Ășuist
3sg. Ășuo
1pl. Ășuimos
2pl. Ășuisteis
3pl. Ășueron
- Ăue amĂĄo. - I had loved.
Future Perfect - Futuro Perfecto
1sg. auré
2sg. aurĂĄs
3sg. aurĂĄ
1pl. aurémos
2pl. auréis
3pl. aurĂĄn
- Auré amåo. - I will have loved.
Present Perfect Subjunctive - Present Perfecto Deu Subjuntiuo
1sg. aia
2sg. aias
3sg. aia
1pl. aiamos
2pl. aiais
3pl. aian
- Espero que aias amĂĄo. - I hope that you have loved.
Preterite Perfect Subjunctive - Preterito Perfecto Deu Subjuntiuo
1sg. Ășuese
2sg. Ășueses
3sg. Ășuese
1pl. Ășuesemos
2pl. Ășueseis
3pl. Ășuesen
- Esperei que Ășueses amĂĄo. - I hoped that you had loved.
Second Preterite Perfect Subjunctive - Preterito Perfecto Segundo Deu
Subjuntiuo
1sg. Ășuera
2sg. Ășueras
3sg. Ășuera
1pl. Ășueramos
2pl. Ășuerais
3pl. Ășueran
- Esperei que Ășuera amĂĄo. - I hoped that you had loved.
Future Perfect Subjunctive - Futuro Perfecto Deu Subjuntiuo
Like the simple Future Perfect Subjunctive, the 1sg., 2sg., 3sg.forms were
remodeled slightly.
1sg. Ășuer
2sg. Ășuers
3sg. Ășuer
1pl. Ășueremos
2pl. Ășuereis
3pl. Ășueren
- EsperarĂ© que Ășuers amĂĄo. - I will hope that you will have loved.
Perfect Conditional - Condiçonau Perfecto
1sg. aurĂa
2sg. aurĂas
3sg. aurĂa
1pl. aurĂamos
2pl. aurĂais
3pl. aurĂan
- Io aurĂa amĂĄo. - I would have loved.
There, that should be it. For these. Next up...Progressive tenses (can you
tell I have a lot of time? :))
____________________________
Aunque vengas de rodillas
y me implores y me pidas
aunque vengas y me llores
que te absuelva y te perdone
Aunque a mi me causes pena
he tirado tus cadenas
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